Iingqwalasela eziBalulekileyo kulwakhiwo lweConcrete oluhonjisiweyo olunesitampu

I-aggregate pervious concrete evezwayo yimathiriyeli enenguqulelo edibanisa ubuhle kunye neenzuzo zokusingqongileyo. Ixatyiswe ngokukodwa ngokungena kwayo, ivumela amanzi ukuba adlule kwaye icuthe ukubaleka, ngaloo ndlela ikhuthaza ukugcwala kwamanzi aphantsi komhlaba. Nangona kunjalo, ukufezekisa ukubukeka okufunwayo kunye nokusebenza kufuna ingqalelo ngenyameko ngexesha lokwakha. Nantsi imiba ebalulekileyo ekufuneka kugxilwe kuyo:

1. Ukukhethwa kwezinto

Ukukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kubalulekile. Ii-aggregates kufuneka zicoceke, zibekwe kakuhle, kwaye zibe nobukhulu obufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukutyhileka okufanayo kunye nezithuba ezaneleyo zokungena. I-samente kunye nemixube kufuneka ihambelane nokugcina ukusebenza okufunwayo kunye namandla.

2. Uyilo lokuxuba

Uyilo lomxube kufuneka lulungelelanise amandla kunye nokunyamezela. Intlama yesamente eninzi kakhulu inokuvala izithuba ezingenanto, inciphise ukungeneka, ngelixa incinci kakhulu inokuyenza buthathaka ikhonkrithi. Umxube oqhelekileyo ubandakanya umlinganiselo ophantsi wesamente yamanzi kunye nokufakwa kwe-superplasticizers ukunyusa ukusebenza ngaphandle kokunciphisa amandla.

3. ULungiselelo loHlelo

Umgangatho ongaphantsi olungiselelwe kakuhle ubalulekile kwikhonkrithi engapheliyo. Kufuneka izinzile kwaye idibanise kakuhle ukuxhasa i-slab yekhonkrithi kunye nokuququzelela ukukhutshwa kwamanzi. I-subbase layer eyenziwe ngokufanelekileyo, ehlala iquka ilitye elicocekileyo, elityumkileyo, linceda ukulawula ukungena kwamanzi ngekhonkrithi.

4. Ukubekwa kunye nokuNxibelelana

Ukubeka kufuneka kwenziwe ngokukhawuleza ukuphepha ukubeka ngaphambi kokugqiba. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-vibratory screeds kunye ne-roller compactors kunconywa ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukusabalalisa kunye nokunyanzeliswa okufanelekileyo komxube. Ukugqithwa ngokugqithisileyo kunokuvala iipores, ngelixa ukunyanzeliswa ngaphantsi kunokukhokelela kwiindawo ezibuthathaka.

5. Ukuvezwa koMphezulu

Ukuveza iaggregate kufuna ixesha elichanekileyo. Emva kokubekwa kunye nokusetwa kokuqala, intlama yomphezulu kufuneka isuswe kusetyenziswa ukuhlamba amanzi okanye iiretaders kulandele ibrashi. Ixesha elifanelekileyo libalulekile ukuthintela ukuvezwa kwangaphambi kwexesha okanye okulibazisekayo, okunokuchaphazela zombini ubuhle kunye nokuthembeka komphezulu.

6. Ukunyanga

Ukunyanga i-concrete ye-pervious kwahluke kancinane kwi-concrete yesiqhelo. Kudinga ukugcina indawo emanzi ixesha elide ukukhusela ukomisa ngokukhawuleza, okunokubangela ukuqhekeka. Ukugquma ngamaphepha eplastiki okanye ukusebenzisa ikhompawundi yokunyanga kunokunceda ukugcina amanqanaba okufuma.

7. Ukulawulwa koMgangatho

Ukuhlolwa komgangatho othe rhoqo kubalulekile. Uvavanyo lokungena, amandla, kunye nokuvezwa ngokudibeneyo kuqinisekisa ukuba ikhonkrithi iyahlangabezana neenkcukacha ezinqwenelekayo. Nakuphi na ukutenxa kufuneka kulungiswe ngokukhawuleza ukuthintela imiba yexesha elide.

Ukuqukumbela

Ulwakhiwo oluyimpumelelo lwekhonkrithi edibeneyo evulelekileyo ifuna ingqwalasela ecokisekileyo kwiinkcukacha ukusuka ekukhethweni kwemathiriyeli ukuya kunyango. Ngokujolisa kwezi ngqwalasela zingundoqo, iikontraka zinokuqinisekisa ukuba zihlala ixesha elide, zisebenza, kwaye zikho isiphumo esihle esinegalelo elincomekayo kwimisebenzi yokwakha ezinzileyo.

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